Accreditation Explained: Understanding the Definition

Accreditation Definition Glossary

What is Accreditation?

Accreditation is a process of evaluating and recognizing the quality of an institution or program. It is a voluntary process that involves an external review by an accrediting agency to ensure that the institution or program meets certain standards of quality and excellence.

Types of Accreditation

There are two types of accreditation: institutional and specialized. Institutional accreditation evaluates the overall quality of an institution, while specialized accreditation evaluates specific programs or departments within an institution.

Accrediting Agency

An accrediting agency is an independent organization that evaluates and accredits institutions and programs. These agencies are recognized by the U.S. Department of Education and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA).

Benefits of Accreditation

Accreditation provides several benefits to institutions and students. It ensures that institutions and programs meet certain standards of quality and excellence, which enhances the value of the degree or certificate earned by students. Accreditation also provides access to federal financial aid and other funding opportunities.

Process of Accreditation

The process of accreditation involves a self-study by the institution or program, followed by an external review by the accrediting agency. The agency evaluates the institution or program based on a set of standards and criteria, and makes a decision on whether to grant accreditation.

Maintaining Accreditation

Accreditation is not a one-time event, but an ongoing process. Institutions and programs must maintain their accreditation by demonstrating continued compliance with the standards and criteria set by the accrediting agency. This involves regular reporting and monitoring by the agency.